Psoriasis is one of the most common skin diseases.There are many factors affecting its development. In this regard, it is very important to know how the initial stage of psoriasis is manifested. This knowledge will help to determine which factor has become the pathogen of pathology, which will significantly accelerate the treatment.
Psoriasis is a skin disease in which rashes in the form of small nodes appear on the patient's body. Such nodes can be painted in pink or red. With the progression of the disease, the foci of inflammation are covered with small scales painted in silver. This pathology refers to chronic diseases, since psoriasis can appear on the patient's body again and again.
Experts say that this disease refers to Polyetiological to a type. The development of the disease is accompanied by the appearance of pronounced symptoms. Before proceeding with the treatment of the disease, doctors recommend identifying the cause of its appearance. The onset of the disease is accompanied by the appearance on the skin of small spots painted in red. Damages of the skin are observed in rare cases. The rashes formed during pathology have their own name and are designated as psoriatic plaques.
In ninety percent of cases, the rash is formed in the area of the knee and elbow bends and on the buttocks, since it is here of the areas of high pressure and friction. Less commonly, neoplasms are formed on the head, feet and palms, as well as in the groin. The appearance of a rash on the face is not a characteristic clinical picture, but with a complex flow of pathology, it can be observed. All neoplasms are very itchy, which causes strong discomfort. To understand what psoriasis is, photos located below will help best.
The disease has undulatis course. This means that periods of exacerbations are replaced by long -term remission. In most cases, relapses of the disease have a strong connection with the lack of proper therapy, nervous experiences, and alcohol use. It is these factors that lead to the fact that over time the rash occupy more and more body area.
There are several forms of the disease in which the rash can occupy both small areas and completely cover the body. The development of the disease leads to the fact that the rash gradually occupies an increasing area of healthy skin. Neoplasms can appear even on the nail plates, which indicates the appearance of complications.
The causes of the occurrence of the disease
Most often, the disease appears from the ages of fifteen to twenty -five years. Many factors have an influence on the appearance of a rash. Neoplasms can appear against a background of severe stress, disorders in the endocrine system and with immunity problems. Experts say that heredity plays an important role in this issue.
The role of the reasons leading to the appearance of psoriasis usually act:
- heredity;
- stress, prolonged neuropsychic strain;
- endocrine diseases;
- Problems with metabolism (specialists are especially distinguished by silicon deficit);
- parasitic diseases;
- Viral infections.
Symptoms
Before considering the symptoms of the initial stage of psoriasis, you need to pay little attention to the question of whether psoriasis is contrast. This issue is often raised because the disease is highly widespread. A patient with psoriasis can be easily recognized by such signs as rashes characteristic of pathology. Experts say that the disease is not contagious, which suggests that the patient does not pose any danger to his environment. The causes of the occurrence of the disease lie in certain failures in the body.
Let's move on to the consideration of the pathology itself, study the types of psoriasis and the symptoms characteristic of them. Rashes formed on the scalp, a more common type of disease. Symptoms can be expressed both in the appearance of small flaky crusts of a white shade, and the formation of plaques with large volumes.
Symptoms of such a pathology have vivid severity. The scalp gradually changes its color, as crusts and plaques constantly peel off. The development of the disease leads to the fact that neoplasms gradually occupy healthy areas, covering the face. Against the background of pathology, the rash can appear in the forehead, ear shells and the back of the head.
Treatment of this form of the disease has several features. First of all, a careful study of the clinical picture is required in order to establish an accurate diagnosis. Such a measure is needed in order to prescribe the correct therapy and exclude the possibility of complications.
Psoriasis in the head area has much in common with a disease such as seborrheic dermatitis. The only difference between these pathologies is the color of rashes. With the formation of psoriasis plaques, neoplasms are painted white, with a seborrhea of a yellow rash.
In some cases, pathology can affect not only the skin, but also the nail plates of the toes and arms. There are situations when the disease affects only nails and does not appear on the skin in any way. The lack of diagnostic measures can lead to the fact that the disease will be confused with a fungal infection. In this case, there is a danger of complications, since all treatment measures taken will not give a result. That is why it is very important to carefully study photos of the initial stage of psoriasis.
This form of the disease is characterized by a change in the color and structure of the nail plates. On their surface, longitudinal and transverse grooves appear. In severe forms of the disease, there is a probability of complete detachment of the nail plate. The reason for the formation of this type of psoriasis can be in the improper care of the nails.
You can start therapy only after a thorough study of the clinical picture and the installation of an accurate diagnosis. To treat this type of disease, an integrated approach is used, which consists in taking oral medicines and using special external funds. You can use medicines only after they are prescribed by a specialist.
A separate form of pathology can be expressed by the appearance of rashes on the surface of the arms and legs. In most cases, plaques are formed in the area of the back of the palm and on the skin located between the fingers. Such rashes have similarities with corn, painted in a dark red color.
Signs of the disease can also appear in the elbow area. With this form of pathology, the rear elbow surface is usually affected. Doctors say that this type of disease is well lend itself to therapy and in most cases easily proceeds. Experts distinguish the following factors related to the formation of the disease:
- Neglect of hygiene rules.
- Professional activity where a person constantly encounters various toxic substances.
The rash in the legs, most often affects the back of the knees, hips and lower legs. At the initial stage of pathology, the rash is formed precisely in the knee area, from where it spreads in neighboring skin. This form of the disease is characterized by the appearance of large scales. In some cases, the rash may appear in the feet, having the form of corns. This form of the disease can be caused by injuries, the absence of proper hygiene, and even using uncomfortable shoes.
To study the manifestation and symptoms of psoriasis photos located in this article will help best. With them, you can understand the importance of timely therapy in order to prevent complications. Despite the fact that therapy of the disease is most often carried out using modern treatment methods, the use of folk recipes is allowed to reduce the severity of symptoms. Such treatment is used only as an additional measure, and is used after consultation with a dermatologist.
Drug treatment
So, after we got acquainted with what psoriasis looks like at the initial stage, the photo of which is located in this article, it's time to begin consideration of treatment methods. In therapy for the initial stage of the disease, medicines for local application are most often used. There are many varieties of ointments that differ in composition, method of application and effectiveness. The selection of medicines is carried out after complete diagnosis of the body.
For the treatment of pathology, the following groups of medication are used:
- ointments with keratolytic and moisturizing action;
- glucocorticoid agents and corticosteroids;
- plant compositions;
- Medications with a cytostatic effect.
External medicines that have solidol are quite effective in the treatment of psoriasis. This product acts as an active component. In these pharmaceutical products, natural products, extracts of medicinal herbs and plants act as additional substances. With the help of them, you can achieve a high result and prevent the appearance of relapses.
Today, for the treatment of a disease such as psoriasis, experts recommend the use of a number of the latest medicines made in China. Preparations made in this country have high efficiency in therapy of many skin diseases. According to dermatologists, the use of such funds several times reduces the duration of treatment.
So, according to experts, the drug that is made in the form of ointment has an increased efficiency of treatment of psoriasis, has a cooling effect and effectively eliminates inflammatory processes and local allergies. Using it, you can improve local microcirculation and disinfect the affected area. The use of medication in the treatment of psoriasis allows to eliminate itching, peeling and accelerate tissue regeneration in the lesion. Among the ingredients of this agent, salicylic acid, borneol, fluorine and extracts of medicinal herbs should be allocated.
Treatment of the initial stage of psoriasis can be carried out using a product that is made in the form of a white ointment, which has a wide spectrum of therapeutic action. Using this medicine, you can eliminate microbes, moisturize and calm the affected skin, enhance regenerative processes and relieve inflammation. This medication is based on natural ingredients, which allows manufacturers to reduce the risk of side effects.
Tips for dermatologists
After you got acquainted with the photo of psoriasis on the body, symptoms and characteristic features of the disease, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the following recommendations of dermatologists. Recent studies of this pathology showed that in order to reduce the duration of relapse and quickly achieve remission, a certain diet should be observed.
With the help of this measure, the activity of poisonous substances can be reduced, which will favorably affect the course of the disease. When choosing food products, special attention should be paid to the observance of the acid-base balance. About seventy percent of the products used should form alkalis in the body, and the remaining thirty percent - acids.
It is also recommended to use more than two liters of liquid daily. Compliance with these simple recommendations will significantly reduce the duration of psoriasis and prevent relapse of the disease.